![]() We touched on a couple of sponsored top-level domain extension meanings at the beginning of this article. Undoubtedly you have seen these before online or even visited a site with a Country-Code Domain. An easy and popular example of this would be something like. There are literally hundreds so good luck!Ī Country-Code Top-Level Domain (ccTLD), refers to custom domain extensions that are region- or country-specific domains. ![]() Some of the common ones you will find are. Google recognizes these as generic and you can feel free to register them all for your business or personal domain name. When someone is referring to a TLD they are referring to the extension only.Ī Generic Top-Level Domain (gTLD), refers to domain extensions that are generic in nature. The domain name extension is the letters to the right of your Second-Level Domain. TLD is just a fancy term for your domain name’s extension. Analysis of the Top-Level and Second-Level domains helps to analyze a URL or page address.Ī Top-Level Domain, or TLD, is a term you may have come across before while you were trying to search for that perfect domain name. One of the easiest ways to define a Second-Level Domain is that it consists of that portion of the domain name to the left of the “.COM” or other similar extensions, which is called a Top-Level Domain. You may also hear a Subdomain referred to as a child domain.Ī Second-Level Domain (SLD) is a specific part of a website, page domain name or URL address that complements a Top-Level Domain. In this example, the Subdomain is gallery.example, whereas the main domain is. Subdomains are used as an easy way to create a more memorable Web address for specific or unique content with a website.įor example, you could use a Subdomain to make it easier for users to remember and navigate to the picture gallery of a site by placing it in the address, as opposed to /media/gallery. However, it can be broken down even further than that so let’s take a look.Ī Subdomain is a domain that is a part of a larger domain under the Domain Name System (DNS) hierarchy. There are essentially three parts to a domain name Subdomain, a Second-Level Domain, and a Top-Level Domain. This opened the door for people to more easily choose the best domain name related to what they were doing. If you add that to what was already there you see how we easily hit the over 1,500 top-level domain mark. So, in reality, they are trying to make certain companies and industries easily recognizable online by giving them new domain extensions and custom domain extensions.Įven though the application process was a tough one, by the end of 2017 more than 1,200 new top-level domains have been delegated to the Internet. These new TLDs would benefit the global Internet community by providing people with more meaningful and memorable domain names to access Internet resources. Realizing the Internet needed to expand to fit what was happening ICANN launched the New gTLD Program in 2011 to expand the Internet namespace.Įssentially this afforded organizations and companies the ability to apply to operate its own top-level domain. Simply put, ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) has been in control of domain namespace since 1998. These are also considered short domain extensions like. Since then, over 200 other ccTLDs have become part of the Internet. More content, more usage, more domains being added to the already massive domain extensions list.įor example, 2-letter country code top-level domains (ccTLDs) like. Since the start the Internet has been in constant development and in a growth mode, always changing, always getting bigger. Those first 6 new domain extensions included: The term “Internet” was actually not coined and defined until October 1995. This structure and layout were first introduced in 1985 when the first 6 top-level domains launched. We know and understand the Internet the way it is today, with its domain system structure and layout. A lot of people don’t actually know or understand how the Internet used to work or what the function of it was for. The initial underlying infrastructure for the Internet was actually developed in the 1960s and 1970s. We will also take a look at the domain extensions list and see how many there actually are, what they are used for, and what custom domain extensions mean. To really understand what domain extensions mean and where they came from we have to drop back a little and take a look at the Internet and how it played a part in domain name extensions. NET account for 50% of all domain name extensions registered worldwide! However, did you know that there are over 1,500 TLDs (top-level domains) as of December 2018? Furthermore. ![]() For example, you would be hard pressed to find someone that didn’t know what. Most people know a little about domain extensions.
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