![]() Hanoi had various names throughout history. The city has also hosted numerous political and international events, including APEC Vietnam 2006, 132nd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU-132), 2019 North Korea–United States Hanoi Summit, as well as 2009 Asian Indoor Games, and the Southeast Asian Games in 20. Hanoi joined UNESCO's Network of Creative Cities as a Design City on 31 October 2019, on the occasion of World Cities' Day. Hanoi was the only Asia-Pacific locality to be granted the "City for Peace" title by the UNESCO on 16 July 1999, recognizing its contributions to the struggle for peace, its efforts to promote equality in the community, protect the environment, promote culture and education, and care for younger generations. The city hosts various venerable educational institutions and cultural venues of significance, including the Vietnam National University, the Mỹ Đình National Stadium, and the Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts. Hanoi has a high Human Development Index of 0.799, ranking first amongst all the municipalities and provinces of Vietnam. The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long in Ba Dinh District was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010. Hanoi has been the capital of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam since 1976.Ī major tourist destination in Vietnam, Hanoi offers well-preserved French colonial architecture, religious sites dedicated to Buddhism, Catholicism, Confucianism and Taoism, several historical landmarks of Vietnamese imperial periods, and a large number of museums. On 6 January 1946, the National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam designated Hanoi as the capital of the newly independent country, which would last during the First Indochina War (1946–1954) and the Vietnam War (1955–1975). The city was renamed Hanoi in 1831, and served as the capital of French Indochina from 1902 to 1945. ![]() Thăng Long remained Đại Việt's political centre until 1802, when the Nguyễn dynasty, the last imperial Vietnamese dynasty, moved the capital to Huế. In 1010, Vietnamese emperor Lý Thái Tổ established the capital of the imperial Vietnamese nation Đại Việt in modern-day central Hanoi, naming the city Thăng Long (literally 'Ascending Dragon'). ![]() Following the collapse of Âu Lạc, the city was part of Han China. Hanoi can trace its history back to the third century BCE, when a portion of the modern-day city served as the capital of the historic Vietnamese nation of Âu Lạc. It is located within the Red River Delta of Northern Vietnam. It consists of 12 urban districts, one district-leveled town and 17 rural districts. Hanoi ( Vietnamese: Hà Nội / 河內, lit.'Inside of the Rivers' ( listen)), often just referred to as The Capital ( Vietnamese: Thủ đô), is the capital and second-largest city of Vietnam. Also, Hanoi is a city for Peace.Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long – Hanoi Hanoian accent is the standard one of Vietnam. Also, you can also eat snake dishes in Le Mat village. Hanoi is very famous for Pho (a kind of traditional food), “Cha Ca” which is made in La Vong village, “Banh Cuon” which is made in Thanh Tri and “Com” (or “ green sticky rice” which is wrapped in Lotus leaf) made in Vong village. It is known dat Hanoi is very famous for its awesome and skilful handicraft products like silverware which is made in former Ngu Xa village, pottery in Bat Trang village, and the streets’ names were associated with those guilds made those products. Now, Hanoi is the capital of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV) and Hanoi is a second to non melting pot in terms of education, science, culture and landscape of Vietnam. ![]() Hanoi has many names such as “ Thang Long”, “ Dong Do”, “Dong Quan”, “Bac Thanh”, to name but a few. One of the first known permanent settlements is the “Co Loa Citadel” founded around 200 BC. Hanoi or Ha Noi Hanoi has been inhabited since at least 3000 BC.
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